years has so far proved an effective bar to
progress. I this connecton I am to invite
attention to the letter from this Dept. of the
31 March 1923.
3. The attitude of the present Govt. of
Canton towards this project is not altogether
clear, but if it is correctly represented by
the public utterances of Sun Fo it would appear
to be thatthe construction of the line must
await the development of the port of Whampoa.
In any event the Canton Govt. must be assumed
to be fully alive to the importanoe attached
by the Hong Kong Govt. to the connection of
the two Railways, and it appears not unlikely
that if the Hong kong Govt were to take the
initiative in proposing a definite scheme teams of a for financing this work, whether by loan or
otherwise, the Cantonese would seize the
opportunity of demanding an embarrassing,
if not wholly unacceptable, quid pro quo.
To this danger must be added the difficulties
attendant on any proposal for the grant of
a loan for railway projects (vide the tel.
sent to the Gov. of Hong Kong, with Sir Austen
Chamberlain's concurrence, onthe 26 March, a
copy of which was enclosed inthe letter from
this Dept. of the 30 March).
*
4. In view of these obstacles, Mr. Amery
feels that no opportunityshould be lost of
allimation endeavouring to arrange by any other means
which may present themselves, for the prosecution
of this important work, which H.H.G. and the
Kong Govt. have striven so long and su
earnestly to secure. A grant for this purpose,
if made fom Boxer Indemnity funds, would
overcome the difficulties attendant on a loan,
Mr.
15195/23
Mr.
Me
7200/26121 (ncy Riations
*Suush)
Mr. E. J. Harding.
Mr. Strachey.
Sir J. Shuckburgh.
Sir G. Grindle.
Sir C. Davia,
Sir S. Wilson.
Mr. Ormaby-Gore.
Earl of Clarendon.
Mr. Amery.
DRAFT.
emalle
499
would be less likely to be refused or be made
the subject of conditions by the Canton Govt.,
and would seem, in short, to provide the best
method of facilitating the speedy construction
of the line. Kr. Amery understands that the
proposals now under consideration for the
allocation of the Boxer Indemnity funds provide,
inter alia, for the grant of assistance to
schemes of railway development, and he concura
in the Governor's view that a portion of these
funds could most appropiately be devoted to
this inexpensive and long-delayed work. In
these circumstances he strongly supports the Governor'a recommendation, and I am to request
that it may receive Sir Austen Chamberlain's
sympathetic consideration.
5. An especially favourable opportunity
for such a grant will occur if, as is under-
stood, Lord Willingdon is prepared to recommend
that assistance should be provided for the
completion of the Canton-Hankow Railway; but
Mr. Amery would wish to impress on Sir Austen
Chamberlain that the construction of the junction
line is of equal importance to Hong Kong whether
or not the Canton-Hankow Railway is completed.
Under present conditions a junction line would
Serve
(Hong Kong to tap a large area of Kwangtung now
only reached from Canton and, given a normal
flow of goods to Hankow, it appears doubtful
whther Hong Kong's sphere of influence could
be substantially increased by the completion
of the Railway. Mr. Amery trusts therefore
that even if the proposal for assistance to
the Canton-Hankow Railways should not be adopted
a grant for the construction of the junction
line will none the less be favourably considered.
/ (DignedAGT GRINDLE
..
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